Learn tamil prepositions through English

Tamil sentences using prepositions
Prepositions are used in almost every sentences. They are a great tool to link words with each other. As shown on the image, there are many prepositions to expand the conversation scope. If you learn these words, it would be easy for you to learn the grammar. Preposition describes a relationship between words in a sentence. For example: There is a ball under the table. Here the preposition is "under". I have listed few examples that you might have come across or use very often.
English sentences Tamil sentences
Book is on the table putthagam mejai mael ullathu
There is a ball in the bag Paiyil oru pandhu ullathu
The train starts at midnight pugaivandi nalliruval poripaddum
I attend the school for 10 days naan pathu naatkal pallikoodam sendraen
Drink milk before sleeping Urangdum mun paal kudi
I want to study Naan padika vaendum
she came out of the house aval vettai vittu veliyay vandhaal
I came by bus Naan perunthil vandaen
go into room araiyil sellavum
I come from Tamilnadu Naan tamilnaduvil irunthu varukiraen
I'll come before 5 o' clock Naan anja(5) manikku munn varuvaen
The cat jumped over the gate Poonai vaayilkadavin mael kudhidathu
The train went through the tunnel pugaivandi surangappaatai vazhiyaaka sendrathu
I took the umbrella as it was raining mazhai paidhu kondirundhadhaal naan kudaiyay eduthu sendraen


Next Lesson 31: Tamil exclamation sentences"

Tamil conversations in a vegetable stall

Common questions for purchasing vegetables in a stall

Examples of common conversations at a Vegetable stall is given below to help you to understand and communicate/ask questions about the purchase.


English sentences Tamil sentences
How much for the Apples? Apples enna villai?
don't you sell in kgs? Kilo kannakil neengal virpadhillaiya?
Give me 1 plastic bagennaku oru plastic pai kodukkavum
I missed my Bag En pai Thulainthuvittathu.
I don't want a plastic bag ennakku plastic pai vendaam
I have a bag with me enkita pai irukka
Give me 2 kgs ennaku irundu kilo kodukakavum
I want a kilo of tomato ennaku oru kilo takkali vendum
Are the vegetables fresh? Kaigarikal ellam pudiyaatha?
How much is it? Ithu Evvalavu?
Weigh it properly sariyaaga aelai podavum
I don't have change ennidam chillarai illai
Vegetables are in the basket Koodai yil kaaikarikal ullana
I will enquire rates with other shops naan mattrai kadaigal villaiyaiy patri visaaripaen


Next Lesson 30: Learn Tamil Prepositions

Tamil sentences using "don't"

Learn these sentences using "don't".

A negative sentence is a sentence that states that something is false. In English, we create negative sentences by adding the word 'not' after the auxiliary, or helping, verb. Here are the negative auxiliary verbs in Tamil that uses "don't" auxiliary in the conversation. In Tamil "illai" means "no" or "don't". Practice these examples to learn how to use them in the sentence flow.

English sentences Tamil sentences
I have no money enakku panam illai
he did not come avan varavillai
will you come or not? varukiyaya illaiya
no matter what innatenyillai
never orukalumillai
nothingonyumillai
not at all illave yillai
I don’t want yenakku vaenaam, viruppam illai
I don't understand enakku puriyala
I don't know Enakku theriyaathu
I have no idea Enakku theriyala
Don't worry kavalai padaathey
No problem Onnum prachanai illai
I don’t want to touch yenakku thoduvatharkku virumppam illai
I don’t want to turn yenakku thirumbuvatharkku viruppam illai
I don’t want to write yenakku yeluthuvatharkku viruppam illai
Don’t want to show yenakku kaattuvatharkku virumbavillai
He doesn’t want to speak avan paesuvatharkku virumbavillai
He doesn’t want to stand avan nirppatharkku virumbavillai
I don’t want to touchyenakku thoduvtharkku viruppam illai
He doesn’t like over eating avan athiagm sappiduvathai virumbavillai
He doesn’t like pretending avan nadippathai virumba villai
She does’t like tailoring aval thaiyalai virumbavillai


Next Lesson 29: Tamil conversation in a Vegetable Stall